Who wears contact lenses?
Contact lenses are medical devices that need to be properly fitted by an eye care practitioner. So you should visit an optician before you want to wear a contact lens. Contact lenses are wonderful items that are used to correct eye conditions like:

  • Myopia [nearsightedness]
  • Astigmatism [distorted vision]
  • Hyperopia [farsightedness]
  • Presbyopia [need for bifocals]

Contact lenses are also used in therapeutic cases where an uneven cornea blurs vision, such as scarring or keratoconus.

Types of contact lenses
Many types of contact lenses are available to suit particular occasions. Whether you want to wear contact lenses for fashionable purposes or for medical purposes, you can wear any of the following types:

  • Gas-permeable lenses – are lenses made of silicone and fluoropolymers that allow oxygen in the air to pass through the lens.
  • Soft contact lenses – are plastic materials that incorporate water. The water makes the lenses soft and flexible, which allows the oxygen to reach the cornea.
  • Extended wear contact lenses – last for continuous 2-4 weeks.
  • Daily disposable lenses – carry a very low amount of infection risk
  • Toric contact lenses – available in soft and rigid materials, they correct moderate astigmatism.
  • PMMA lenses – one of the old lenses that are very durable and allow oxygen from air to directly reach the cornea.

You should remove contact lenses at bedtime due to risk of infection.

Benefits of contact lenses
For those who lead an active style, contact lenses promise complete convenience and durability.
Following are the benefits of using contact lenses:

  • Provides close to natural vision with no side effects
  • Provides excellent peripheral vision for driving, and sports
  • Contact lenses provide complete ease, comfort and convenience to eyes
  • Contact lenses change the eye color to baby blues, heavenly hazels, gorgeous green and other different colors.
  • Contact lenses make your eye power stable and prevent it further from increasing.
  • Contact lenses are perfect for those who want to avoid laser surgery and its risks.

How to care for your contact lenses?
You should take proper care of your contact lenses to enjoy their best uses. Following are the ways you can care for your lenses:

  • Contact lenses must be cleaned, rinsed and disinfected to remove dust and dirt.
  • Contact lenses should never be dissolved in homemade saline solutions.
  • Do not sterilize your contact lenses; just throw them away when they become useless.
  • Do not take your lenses in and out repeatedly for the whole day.

In case of any inflammations or irritations you should always consult your optician for best results.

Best wishes from the Riant Eye Clinic Team